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  South Col Wind speed

During the 2011 expedition, a prototype replaces the sensor installed during 2008 expedition.

A prototype (LSI-Lastem) to support with other two sensors manufactured by VAISALA: WMT700 and WA15D7B.

The WA15 is based on accurate sensors installed on a large crossarm. It is designed for demanding wind measurement applications.

 
Citation proposal
(2011) . South Col Wind speed. https://geoportal.mountaingenius.org/geonetwork/srv/api/records/f2a9cc07-3529-48b8-bec7-1ed383a7536d
 

Simple

Date ( Publication )
2011-03-30T17:51:00
Purpose

The Anemometer WA15 is used to determine wind speed and direction.

The data include wind speed measurements [m/s] using a WA15 anemometer.

Measurements from this unique meteorological observatory can provide important information for the scientific community for several application, including weather forecasting and study related to the understanding climate change.

The South Col station is an important achievement for mountaineering and for science.

It is an exceptional point of weather observation, which provides important and unique meteorological data.

Status
Completed

  Point of contact

Ev-K2-CNR  
Via San Bernardino 145 Bergamo BG 24126 Italy

  +39 035 3230511  
  +39 035 3230551 
Website
http://www.evk2cnr.org/  

  Point of contact

Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate (ISAC) - CNR - Paolo Bonasoni ( )  
Via Gobetti 101 Bologna BO 40129 Italy

  +39 051 639 9590  
  +39 051 639 9652 
Maintenance and update frequency
As needed
GEMET ( Theme )
  • thermal power plant
Keywords
  • SHARE , Network , Station , High Altitude
Keywords ( Place )
  • Nepal , Mt. Everest - South Col , Himalaya
Keywords ( Theme )
  • air , research , pollution , ecosystems , landscape , natural areas , climate
Keywords ( Theme )
  • monsoon , subtropical jet stream , stratospheric intrusions , real time
Keywords ( Theme )
  • AWS
Keywords ( Theme )
  • wind speed , wind direction
Use limitation
No conditions apply
Access constraints
Copyright
Other constraints
Character set
UTF8
Topic category
  • Climatology, meteorology, atmosphere
  • Environment
  • Geoscientific information
N
S
E
W


Supplemental Information
Reference system identifier
EPSG / WGS 1984(EPSG:4326) / 7.4
Topology level
Geometry only
Geometric object type
Point
Geometric object count
13
OnLine resource
https://geoportal.mountaingenius.org/geonetwork/srv/api/records/f2a9cc07-3529-48b8-bec7-1ed383a7536d/attachments/Data%20Usage%20Policy.pdf  
Hierarchy level
Series
Statement

The WA15 is based on accurate sensors installed on a large crossarm. It is designed for demanding wind measurement applications.

Three lightweight, conical cups mounted on the cup wheel, provide excellent linearity over the entire operating range, up to 75 m/s.

A wind-rotated chopper disc attached to the shaft of the cup wheel cuts an infrared light beam 14 times per revolution.

This generates a pulse output from the phototransistor.

The output pulse rate is directly proportional to wind speed (e.g. 246 Hz = 24.6 m/s).

However, for the highest accuracy, the characteristic transfer function should be used to compensate for starting inertia.

WA15 Technical characteristic:

Wind speed

Measurement range: 0.4 to 75 m/s

Starting threshold < 0.5 m/s

Distance constant 2.0 m

Characteristic transfer function U = 0.328 + 0.101 × R

(where U = wind speed [m/s], R = output pulse rate [Hz])

Accuracy (within range 0.4 to 60 m/s)

with characteristic transfer function ± 0.17 m/s **

with transfer function U = 0.1 × R ± 0.5 m/s***

Wind direction

Measurement range at wind speed 0.4 to 75 m/s 0 to 360°

Starting threshold: <0.4 m/s

Resolution: ±2.8°

Damping ratio: 0.19

Overshoot ratio: 0.55

Delay distance: 0.4 m

Accuracy better than ±3

gmd:MD_Metadata

File identifier
f2a9cc07-3529-48b8-bec7-1ed383a7536d   XML
Metadata language
eng
Character set
UTF8
Parent identifier
435a76f1-7d1d-4731-a734-efd535d8bd23
Hierarchy level
Series
Date stamp
2025-02-04T15:49:40
Metadata standard name
ISO 19115:2003/19139
Metadata standard version
1.0

  Point of contact

Ev-K2-CNR  
Via San Bernardino 145 Bergamo BG 24126 Italy

  +39 035 3230511  
  +39 035 3230551 
Website
http://www.evk2cnr.org  
 
 

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