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  Namche Air Temperature

In the Khumbu Valley, in the area of Sagarmatha National Park, a network of 6 Automatic Weather Stations (AWSs) has been installed over the past 10 years.

Namche Station is part of the station network of automated measurement stations (AWSs) that were installed in the Eastern Himalayas: the AWSs are located at different altitudes, over a stretch oriented approximately 40 km south to north.

The network takes hourly measurements of seven standard parameters: temperature, relative humidity, atmospheric pressure, wind speed and direction, global radiation, total precipitation.

 
Citation proposal
(2011) . Namche Air Temperature. https://geoportal.mountaingenius.org/geonetwork/srv/api/records/bd52a4cf-d9a0-402e-b57b-1c9bcb593b76
 

Simple

Date ( Publication )
2011-05-20T03:00:00
Purpose

Meteo-climatic observations in this area are very important for the study of the environmental changes that are affecting this ecosystem, helping the scientific community to improve the prediction of the evolution of this environmental phenomena and modification.

This station is reference point within the CEOP-High Elevation (CEOP-HE) initiative, promoted in order to investigate possible changes of hydrological and energy cycles in high elevation regions and to better elucidate the role of mountains within the climate system from a local to global scales.

Status
Completed

  Point of contact

Ev-K2-CNR  
Via San Bernardino 145 Bergamo BG 24126 Italy

  +39 035 3230511  
  +39 035 3230551 
Website
http://www.evk2cnr.org/  
Maintenance and update frequency
As needed
GEMET ( Theme )
  • thermal power plant
Keywords
  • SHARE , Network , Station , High Altitude
Keywords
  • CEOP
Use limitation
No conditions apply
Access constraints
Copyright
Other constraints
Metadata language
eng
Character set
UTF8
Topic category
  • Climatology, meteorology, atmosphere
N
S
E
W


Supplemental Information
Reference system identifier
EPSG / WGS 84 (EPSG:4326) / 7.4
Topology level
Geometry only
Geometric object type
Point
Geometric object count
1
OnLine resource
Himalayas Reference Site Namche Station  

Himalayas Reference Site Namche Station

OnLine resource
https://geoportal.mountaingenius.org/geonetwork/srv/api/records/bd52a4cf-d9a0-402e-b57b-1c9bcb593b76/attachments/Data%20Usage%20Policy.pdf  
Hierarchy level
Series
Statement

WMO (1992) defines air temperature as “the temperature indicated by a thermometer exposed to the air in

a place sheltered from direct solar radiation”. Although this definition cannot be used as the definition of the thermodynamic quantity itself, it is suitable for most applications.

The automatic weather stations (AWS) for monitor meteorological conditions is currently included in the SHARE network. The stations in Nepal and Pakistan are Reference Stations in the CEOP project under the WMO’s World Climate Research Programme (WCRP) – Global Energy and Water cycle Experiment (GEWEX) initiative. Ev-K2-CNR recently founded a special interest group called “CEOP-High Elevation” (CEOP-HE), which is dedicated to understanding multi-scale variability and change in hydrological and energy cycles in high elevation regions and studying their role within the climate system on a local and global scale.

At the Namche AWS the DMA570 Lsi-Lastem Thermohygrometer is mounted on a 2 m pole. It is a probe for measuring air temperature and air relative humidity with replaceable sensitive element for simplify calibration and maintenance. LSI-Lastem supplies a precise and reliable set of probes, suitable for a continuous measurement in severe environments, in presence of deep thermal and hygrometric ranges with high sun radiant heat. An important feature of this set of sensor is that the thermohygrometric sensitive element is easily replaceable, in order to have a simple and rapid ordinary maintenance and avoiding calibration. The Thermohygrometer has supported a considerable improvement, owing to a deep technical and styling development process: a fan ensures a continuos air change around the sensor in order to eliminate temperature fault caused by radiant heat.

For temperature:

Range -30.+70°C

Sensitive element Pt100 1/3 DIN-B

Accuracy ± 0,1°C (0°C)

Hysteresis&Repeatability na

Resolution 0,025°C

Long term stability -0.04% (after 5 years at 200°C)

Calibration uncertainty 0,1°C

Response time (T63) Wind speed 0,3-0,5 m/s: 80sec

Radiation shield efficiency with respect to forced ventilation sensor (wind 0,5m/s, rad.800 W/m2): +0,6°C

gmd:MD_Metadata

File identifier
bd52a4cf-d9a0-402e-b57b-1c9bcb593b76   XML
Metadata language
eng
Character set
UTF8
Parent identifier
5f448357-08b6-4d45-b57a-4fc36f721d02
Hierarchy level
Series
Date stamp
2025-02-24T08:53:53
Metadata standard name
ISO 19115:2003/19139
Metadata standard version
1.0

  Point of contact

Ev-K2-CNR  
Via San Bernardino 145 Bergamo BG 24126 Italy

  +39 035 3230511  
  +39 035 3230551 
Website
http://www.evk2cnr.org  
 
 

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