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  Influence of lower stratosphere/upper troposphere transport events on surface ozone at the Everest-Pyramid GAW Station (Nepal): first year of analysis

In this work, we present the first systematic identification of episodes of air mass transport from the lower stratosphere/upper troposphere (LS/UT) in the middle troposphere of the southern Himalayas. For this purpose, we developed an algorithm to detect LS/UT transport events on a daily basis at the Everest-Pyramid GAW station (EV-PYR, 5079 m a.s.l., Nepal). In particular, in situ surface ozone and atmospheric pressure variations as well as total ozone values from OMI satellite measurements have been analysed. Further insight is gained from three-dimensional backward trajectories and potential vorticity calculated with the LAGRANTO model. According to the algorithm outputs, 9.0% of the considered data set (365 days from March 2006 to February 2007) was influenced by this class of phenomena with a maximum of frequency during dry and pre-monsoon seasons. During 25 days of LS/UT transport events for which any influence of anthropogenic pollution was excluded, the daily ozone mixing ratio increased by 9.3% compared to the seasonal values. This indicates that under favourable conditions, downward air mass transport from the LS/UT can play a considerable role in determining the concentrations of surface ozone in the southern Himalayas.
 
Citation proposal
Paolo Cristofanelli (Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate (ISAC) - CNR) - Paolo Bonasoni (Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate (ISAC) - CNR) - Angela Marinoni (Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate (ISAC) - CNR) - Ubaldo Bonafè (Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate (ISAC) - CNR) - Francescopiero Calzolari (Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate (ISAC) - CNR) - Rocco Duchi (Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate (ISAC) - CNR) - Angela Marinoni (Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate (ISAC) - CNR) - Fabrizio Roccato (Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate (ISAC) - CNR) - Elisa Vuillermoz (Ev-K2-CNR) - Michael Sprenger (Institute for Atmospheric and Climate Science) (2009) . Influence of lower stratosphere/upper troposphere transport events on surface ozone at the Everest-Pyramid GAW Station (Nepal): first year of analysis. Taylor & Francis Group https://geoportal.mountaingenius.org/geonetwork/srv/api/records/5bd74fe1-6d98-426d-b9d3-2941e99a1158
 
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Citation

Alternate title
1989–2009 Remote Sensing and the Implementation of the Montreal Protocol
Alternate title
Date ( Publication )
2009-07-29T00:00:00
Edition
Presentation form
Hardcopy document
Presentation form
Digital document

Series

Name
International Journal of Remote Sensing, Volume 30
Issue identification
15-16
Page
4083-4097
Other citation details
International Journal of Remote Sensing Volume 30, Issue 15-16, 2009
Collective title
ISBN
ISSN
1366-5901
Purpose
Status
Completed

  Author

Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate (ISAC) - CNR - Paolo Cristofanelli ( )  
Via Gobetti, 101 Bologna BO 40129 Italy

  +39 0516399597  
  +39 0516399652 
Website
http://www.isac.cnr.it/  

  Author

Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate (ISAC) - CNR - Paolo Bonasoni ( )  
Via Gobetti, 101 Bologna BO 40129 Italy

  +39 0516399590  
  +39 0516399652 
Website
http://www.isac.cnr.it/  

  Author

Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate (ISAC) - CNR - Angela Marinoni ( )  
Via Gobetti, 101 Bologna BO 40129 Italy

  +39 0516399597  
  +39 0516399652 
Website
http://www.isac.cnr.it/  

  Author

Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate (ISAC) - CNR - Ubaldo Bonafè ( )  
Via Gobetti,101 Bologna Bo 40129 Italy

  +39 0516399583  
Website
www.isac.cnr.it  

  Author

Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate (ISAC) - CNR - Francescopiero Calzolari ( )  
Via Gobetti,101 Bologna BO 40129 Italy

  +39 0516399582  
Website
www.isac.cnr.it  

  Author

Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate (ISAC) - CNR - Rocco Duchi ( )  
Via Gobetti,101 Bologna BO 40129 Italy

  +39 0516399584  
Website
www.isac.cnr.it  

  Author

Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate (ISAC) - CNR - Angela Marinoni ( )  
Via Gobetti,101 Bologna BO 40129 Italy

  +39 0516399597  
  +39 0516399652 
Website
www.isac.cnr.it  

  Author

Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate (ISAC) - CNR - Fabrizio Roccato ( )  
Via Gobetti,101 Bologna BO 40129 Italy

  +39 0516399628  
Website
www.isac.cnr.it  

  Author

Ev-K2-CNR - Elisa Vuillermoz ( )  
Via San Bernardino,145 Bergamo BG 24126 Italy

  +39 0353230513  
  +39 0353230551 
Website
www.evk2cnr.org  

  Author

Institute for Atmospheric and Climate Science - Michael Sprenger ( )  
Universitätstrasse 16, Zürich 8092 Switzerland

  +41 446333623  
Website
www.env.ethz.ch  

  Publisher

Taylor & Francis Group - ( )  

  +1 8006347064  
  +44 2070176000  
Website
http://www.tandfonline.com/  
Maintenance and update frequency
As needed
Keywords ( Theme )
  • lower stratosphere transport , upper troposphere transport , Ozone , surface ozone
Keywords
  • GAW , SHARE
Keywords ( Place )
  • Nepal , Everest
Keywords
  • LAGRANTO model

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Metadata language
eng
Character set
UTF8
Topic category
  • Climatology, meteorology, atmosphere
  • Geoscientific information
  • Environment
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E
W


 

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Abstract:"Influence of lower stratosphere/upper troposphere transport events on surface ozone at the Everest-Pyramid GAW Station (Nepal): first year of analysis." International Journal of Remote Sensing Volume 30, Issue 15-16, 2009  

Abstract:"Influence of lower stratosphere/upper troposphere transport events on surface ozone at the Everest-Pyramid GAW Station (Nepal): first year of analysis."

International Journal of Remote Sensing

Volume 30, Issue 15-16, 2009

 

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"Influence of lower stratosphere/upper troposphere transport events on surface ozone at the Everest-Pyramid GAW Station (Nepal): first year of analysis".

International Journal of Remote Sensing

Volume 30, Issue 15-16, 2009

Cristofanelli, P., Bonasoni, P., Bonafè, U., Calzolari, F., Duchi, R., Marinoni, A., Roccato, F., Vuillermoz, E., Sprenger, M.

Special Issue: 1989–2009 Remote Sensing and the Implementation of the Montreal Protocol.

 

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File identifier
5bd74fe1-6d98-426d-b9d3-2941e99a1158   XML
Metadata language
eng
Character set
UTF8
Date stamp
2012-03-19T17:25:02
Metadata standard name
ISO 19115:2003/19139
Metadata standard version
1.0

  Point of contact

Ev-K2-CNR - ( )  
Via San Bernardino 145 Bergamo BG 24126 Italy

  +39 035 3230511  
  +39 035 3230551 
Website
http://www.evk2cnr.org/  
 
 

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